Helping New Yorkers Discover, Understand, and Explore Diverse Cuisines

Learn about cuisines, find dishes to try, and leave a review
Problem
"When it comes to food, I often stay in my comfort zone..." Although NYC is known for its rich cultural diversity, many people tend to stick to food that they are already familiar with because it is difficult to tell whether new cuisines and dishes match their preferences. 
Solution
There are 3 features:
Let users learn about new cuisines and dishes
Find restaurants to try new dishes, browse menus with objective information, and find dishes that match their preferences
Collect more objective reviews about restaurants and menus from users effectively by providing gamified rewards
Outcome
Average satisfaction score of 4.3 out of 5 in user testing.
Keywords
Product Design
Design Thinking
Visual Design
Project Type
School project (Digital product design course)
Duration
January 2024 to May 2024 (1 semester)
Team
Yuri Minami (designer)  + 1 designer
My Role
Product design. We collaborated in each process. After the semester ended, I made further improvements individually based on feedback we received in the course.
PROBLEM

NYC has rich cultural diversity, but many New Yorkers find it intimidating to try new cuisines because they're unsure of what they taste like.

KEY SOLUTIONS

Learn

Learn about the world’s diverse cuisines and dishes.

Explore cuisines through interactive resources
Learn about the popular dishes of cuisines
Browse places where users can try world dishes

Find

Check crowd-sourced, detailed, more objective information about menus, and find places & dishes to try

Search for restaurants on the interactive map
Browse an menu derived from reviews
Objective reviews including details such as ingredients and taste

Review

Post reviews & grow your avatar.

Post reviews to help other users understand the characteristics of the menu
Grow and customize your avatar using rewards earned from posting reviews
Enjoy a gamified review experience that helps the platform collect information

Learn

Learn about the world’s diverse cuisines and dishes.

Explore cuisines through interactive resources
Learn about the popular dishes of cuisines
Browse places where users can try world dishes

Find

Check crowd-sourced, detailed, more objective information about menus, and find places & dishes to try

Search for restaurants on the interactive map
Browse an menu derived from reviews
Objective reviews including details such as ingredients and taste

Review

Post reviews & grow your avatar. The gamified review experience brings joy and helps us collect information.

Post reviews to help other users understand the characteristics of the menu
Grow and customize your avatar using rewards earned from posting reviews
Enjoy a gamified review experience that helps the platform collect information
CONTEXT

Why food?

27,000+

Number of restaurants in NY
Data by Statista, 2024

NYC has a rich cultural diversity and a number of restaurants. However, we noticed it was very difficult to find a new dish that matched our preferences. That's why we decided to design a product to improve dining experience in NYC.

CONSTRAINTS

Design a feature that can collect information without relying on restaurant owners' participation.

Ideally, restaurant owners should offer detailed information about their dishes and opportunities to learn about their cuisines. However, depending on owner participation can limit the database's completeness. Additionally, gathering information from the public rather than owners can make it more objective, reliable, and free from promotional bias.

USER INTERVIEWS

How do young New Yorkers try new food?

We conducted user interviews to explore how New Yorkers try new foods, focusing on young adults because they dine out more frequently than older age groups. According to a 2016 Gallup survey, 72% of young adults (ages 18-34) reported eating dinner at a restaurant in the past week, compared to 65% of middle-aged adults (ages 35-54) and 50% of older adults (ages 55+). Data by Gallup, 2016

PARTICIPANTS
6
LOCATION
NYC
AGE
18-34
QUESTIONS
How to find restaurants?
How to decide dish?
KEY INSIGHTS

"The actual dishes are often different from what I imagine so I prefer safer options."

INSIGHT 1

Difficult to tell what food is good to try.

Needs to imagine what the dish is like
Difficult to find authentic restaurants and dishes
Not sure whether reviews are promotion or real reviews

INSIGHT 2

Interested in trying new cuisines but want to avoid something they don't like.

Interested in trying new cuisines
Want to avoid getting what they don’t like
PROBLEM STATEMENT

How might we improve the young adults’ dining experience at new restaurants in NYC to ensure their satisfaction?

COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS

Our opportunity lies in designing a cultural dining experience with a playful reward system.

We researched 3 types of competitors: food, crowdsourcing, and game/social media by lightning demo and competitive analysis. The reason why we checked crowdsourcing apps is that they are strong at collecting data from users. We looked at engaging game/social media apps to get inspiration on gamification to encourage users to submit menu data.

Food
Opportunities:
Cultural aspect of dining
Objective & exhaustive menu information
Crowdsourcing
Keys to create a community:
Mutual passion/motivation
Small rewarding features that encourage posting
Spatial Game/Social Media
Keys for engagement:
Playfulness and cuteness
Interactive elements on map (avatars, images, characters, and heat maps)
IDEATION

"Why our app, not Google Maps?" We iterated brainstorming and competitor analysis to differentiate us from existing food apps.

We brainstormed using Crazy 8s, MoSCoW, and SCAMPER methods. There are already many popular, well-designed food apps in the market, so we wanted to create new value that differentiates us from existing apps. (It was hard...!)

KEY SOLUTIONS

Learn about cuisine. Decide where & what to order. Share your review.

FEATURE 1
Learn about world cuisines 🌎🥢

Learn about diverse cuisines and dishes to deepen understanding before trying new cuisines.

Cuisines overview
Popular dishes of a cuisine
Guide on where to try the world dishes
FEATURE 2
Decide where and what to eat 🔍🍜

Find a restaurant and decide a menu that match your preference by browsing crowd-sourced, detailed information about menus and restaurants.

Restaurant search by cuisines or on map
Menu information extracted from users' reviews
Objective menu information (ingredients, authenticity, taste, and size)
FEATURE 3
Submit a review 💬✨

Provide a gamified review posting experience that brings joy. It helps the app collect more info from users.

Submit reviews for restaurants and dishes
Earn reward points by submitting reviews
Avatar customization using the earned points
USER TESTING

We tested how users explore new cuisines with our product.

We created mid-fidelity wireframes, followed by high-fidelity prototypes, and used them for testing. In the test, we aimed to pick up a cuisine that our participants have never tried to see how they learn about new cuisine.

SCENARIO & TASK
Try Egyptian cuisine
With diet preference (vegetarian, prefers spicy food)
Testing core features
METHODOLOGY
In-person and remote
Moderated testing
PARTICIPANTS
5 participants
Young adults
NYC residents

Persona

We created persona based on these insights.

Journey map

We also created the journey map.

Style Guide

We made a style guide to keep the consistency of the product.

USER TESTING FINDINGS

Users need more visual, engaging, and objective contents.

4.3
Average satisfaction
The participants were overall satisfied with the product with an average score of 4.3/5.
85
SUS score
The product is considered usable with an SUS score of 85.
47
Issues found
We identified 47 issues and classified them by priority. (7 high-priority, 7 medium, 33 low)
Finding 1
Need of less text-heavy content
80% of participants mentioned the issue of text heaviness in the product. Especially, the description of the dish should be shorter.
Finding 2
Need of more objective measures for dish evaluation
While we received positive feedback about the taste section in the menu, 60% stated the taste review data can be subjective and unreliable.
Finding 3
Need of an engaging interactive map
All of participants want to interact with maps, partly because of prototyping limitations. More interactive and engaging map features are needed.
ITERATION

We prioritized the issues identified during testing and refined our design to address the critical ones.

After finding 47 issues, we sorted and prioritized the issues to maximize improvements within a limited timeframe. We considered factors such as how many participants encountered the same issue and whether the issue impacted key or subsequent steps. (I applied my knowledge gained from work experience as a software developer here!)

IMPROVEMENT 1

Make content more visual and less text-heavy.

In the testing, participants mentioned the content is too text-heavy and they wanted to less text. In order to solve this issue, we used "See more" buttons and hide texts when they open the page. In addition, we replaced the bulleted ingredient list with list with image to help users process information and make content more engaging.

Problem
The content, especially the menu description is text-heavy.
Solution
Use tags instead of the bulleted list, and reduce the amount of texts disclosed at once.
IMPROVEMENT 2

Simplify the taste evaluation method to make reviews more accurate and intuitive.

The original design asked users to provide taste feedback on dishes using a 1 to 5 scale. However, users mentioned that taste is subjective, so they doubted the accuracy of the data. That’s why I replaced the 1 to 5 scale with on/off tags to simplify the review method. This way, we can reduce the influence of personal taste preferences.

Problem
A 1-to-5 feedback on taste is subjective and not reliable.
Solution
Use taste tags instead to describe the dish on the review page.
IMPROVEMENT 3

Enhance interactivity and engagement on the map.

More than half of users stated they wanted to interact with the map. They also pointed out the lack of engaging features on it. In order to make the map engaging and interactive, I added flag icons for the restaurants, showed the recent review photos, saved places, and an avatar.

Problem
The map does not provide enough interactivity and engaging experience.
Solution
Provide more visual and personal elements on the map.
FINAL DESIGN
Learn about cuisines
Find restaurants and menus
Submit reviews
TAKEAWAY

I learned getting inspiration from indirect competitors is helpful.

The challenging and exciting part of this project was to differentiate our design from existing apps. There are many good restaurant search/food-related products in the market, so coming up with the features the existing apps are missing was difficult. Through the process of dealing with this difficulty, I learned that indirect competitors and unrelated apps could be helpful sources of inspiration. Also, I could understand the importance of iterating the design process to polish the ideas.

NEXT STEPS
Design for menu registration/edit flows
Add personalized cuisines/dish discovery feature
Consider what kind of information can help users understand the taste of new dishes

As a next step, I would like to enhance the process of registering new restaurant and menu data for our crowdsourcing app, as this master data is crucial for collecting reviews.

Also, currently, our user flow is primarily designed for users who are interested in specific cuisines. I want to introduce personalized suggestion features to encourage users to explore and try new cuisines they haven't even considered before.

Finally, I would like to expand the information available to users to help them understand a dish and decide if it's worth trying. We've so far included ingredients, taste tags, and authenticity, but I'm interested in exploring other options as well.